About this lesson
How to describe the setting of your story to capture the audience's imagination and memory.
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00:04
Early in my career, many years ago, I was in eastern Europe for the first time,
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00:09
I was working with a prime minister on his public speaking skills.
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I'll never forget, we were in a former dictator's palace, this was now
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post-communist era and I was working with the democratically elected leader.
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But it was this beautiful old communist palace, remote area,
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there are armed guards everywhere, I'm with the prime minister.
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00:35
And he says T.J., if you don't mind,
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I'd like to practice in my own language if that's okay.
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I said, sure.
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So he stood up, gave his speech, and he's reading it.
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I, of course, don't understand it.
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But he's reading the speech head down, recording it, I play it back.
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He watches it, I watch it.
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He turns to me and he says, T.J., tell me what do you think?
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And, a little bit of a dilemma because I thought it was incredibly boring, awful.
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But I'm a little bit nervous.
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01:09
I'm in Eastern Europe for the first time, the Cold War hasn't been over that long.
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I'm surrounded by armed guards.
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Nobody really knows I'm there other than staff and family.
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So I'm feeling a little nervous.
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But I finally thought, okay, this guy's paying me a bunch of money to give
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him honest feedback, so here's what I said.
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Well, Mr. Prime Minister, I have no idea what you said, but
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with all due respect, you bored the hell out of me.
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He looked shocked, he looked at me, he looked at the guys with the machine guns,
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he looked at the screen again, and he turned back to me and
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said TJ, you're right, it was boring as hell.
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And at that moment we took the speech
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02:00
we tore it into little pieces and we threw it on the ground.
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We got a clean sheet of paper, I breathed a sign of relief,
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we brainstormed on messages, narrowed it down to the top five,
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he stood up, this time he didn't read the speech and
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he gave it again, we record it, he watched it.
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He thought he was a thousand times better, and
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I thought he was a thousand times better.
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And that's the typical reaction many people have when they go
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from reading a speech, to just narrowing it down,
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to a simple outline with a few message points and stories.
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02:42
Okay, so what did I do there?
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I told a story.
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I really just wanted to make the point, which is, it's a horrible idea
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to read a speech, and you're gonna be a lot better off using a simple outline.
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But I told a story, the story had a setting.
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Now it doesn't matter if you remember every part of the setting, but
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the setting helps your audience remember things.
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They can visualize being in a former dictator's palace, remote area,
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eastern Europe, surrounded by guards with machine guns.
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The setting is critical when you're telling a story.
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Not because you're trying to make a movie or have someone remember every part of it,
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but you are trying to make a movie in someone's brain.
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You're trying to help them visualize it.
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The human brain is much more of an image processor than it's a word processor.
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So when you're telling stories, you're forcing people,
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against their will, basically, to run a little movie reel.
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So they're seeing what you're saying.
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It's easier for them to remember.
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It's also easier for you to tell the story.
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Because you're reliving an experience in your mind's eye.
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It's easier for you.
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Another element that's crucial to a story is the emotion.
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How did you feel?
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The fact that I was feeling nervous, oh what do I say, there's armed guards here.
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Should I be honest?
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It creates variety in how you speak.
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It makes it easier for people to remember.
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It provides some ups and downs to the flow of what's coming out.
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Because unfortunately, too many presentations are just okay,
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here are the tips, when you're telling a story, make sure you have a setting,
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use emotion, bring in.
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It's not interesting.
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It's too much like a conveyor belt.
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Bang, bang, bang.
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When you stop to talk about how you feel, it doesn't matter if anyone really
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remembers, but it's some punctuation to the story,
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to your presentation, it creates variety, makes you more human.
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It makes it a lot more easier for people to remember.
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So remember, you've got to describe the setting of where you were.
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It doesn't have to be as dramatic as what I just said.
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It could be I'm on the second floor
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in my office building in downtown Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
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It doesn't have to be anything dramatic.
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Just something where people can visualize it and
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you need to talk about how you felt and how the other people felt in your story.
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Do those two things, your story will start to take shape.
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