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About this lesson
When you create a custom field, you can further enhance it to use graphical indicators. These indicators allow you to display things like red, yellow, and green flags.
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2013, 2019/365.
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Create Graphical Indicators.mpp.mpp382 KB Create Graphical Indicators - Completed.mpp.mpp
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Quick reference
Create Graphical Indicators
When you create a custom field, you can further enhance it to use graphical indicators. These indicators allow you to display things like red, yellow, and green flags.
Steps
To access graphical indicators, follow these steps:
- Click the Project tab, and then click the Custom Fields checkbox.
- Select the field that will use the graphical indicator and click the Graphical Indicators button.
- 00:04 One of the biggest challenges in reviewing a project schedule is all of this data.
- 00:11 It's really hard to read.
- 00:11 It all kind of flows together.
- 00:13 It's a little taxing to the eyes.
- 00:15 So what we want to do is create some graphical indicators to make it very clear
- 00:20 the message that we're sending to the reader.
- 00:22 The first thing we're going to do to create a graphical indicator
- 00:26 is to right-click on our custom field, which is present duration variants.
- 00:31 Right-click on there, choose Custom Fields.
- 00:36 And now you see a custom fields dialog.
- 00:39 We already created the formula.
- 00:42 So what we're going to do is create some graphical indicators.
- 00:45 So click the graphical indicators button.
- 00:49 First I'm going to show you how graphical indicators work at a high level, and
- 00:53 then we'll go ahead and finish defining them.
- 00:56 So here's our test field.
- 00:58 And the test field we're going to start with is less than and choose zero.
- 01:04 And what this is saying is, if our percentage is negative,
- 01:09 meaning we're actually doing better in the schedule
- 01:14 than we thought, then display this image.
- 01:18 I'm going to choose an image with this dashed green.
- 01:22 And the dash green essentially says hey, we're doing well,
- 01:26 although why are we doing?
- 01:28 Well, this is going to make us ask the question, are we ahead of schedule because
- 01:34 maybe things are not getting done, or we could move things a little bit faster?
- 01:39 So even though we're ahead of schedule doesn't necessarily mean that
- 01:43 everything's okay.
- 01:44 So that's why I'm not just having a check box or a smiley face there.
- 01:50 The next thing we'll do is choose equals and type 0.
- 01:55 And for the image, I'm going to just choose this neutral grey.
- 02:00 Cuzwhat this is saying is we're neither ahead of schedule or behind schedule.
- 02:05 We're neutral.
- 02:06 Everything's at 0.
- 02:08 Before we go any further, I'm just going to click the OK button and
- 02:12 click the OK button again.
- 02:14 Notice how our values have turned into images.
- 02:18 And all these gray's represent zeros.
- 02:21 Now you might be wondering how come this acquire land is blank?
- 02:25 Well, that's because it doesn't meet our criteria.
- 02:28 If I mouse over, you can see it says, I'm over by 33%.
- 02:34 So now I'm going to show you how to finish configuring all of your indicators.
- 02:39 We'll just go back to the percent duration variance column,
- 02:44 right-click and choose Custom Fields.
- 02:47 We'll choose graphical indicators one more time.
- 02:52 Now underneath equals, we're going to say is greater than or equal to 0.1.
- 02:59 And this is saying if it's greater
- 03:05 than 10% then make it red.
- 03:09 Here I'm going to choose this red, sad face.
- 03:13 The next thing I'm going to do is greater than or equal to,
- 03:21 0.05, 5% over, then we'll make this yellow.
- 03:28 And here's this sad face.
- 03:32 And now we're going to go ahead and
- 03:38 choose is less than 0.05.
- 03:43 And we'll choose green saying that everything's okay and
- 03:49 we're still on schedule.
- 03:51 Now, you might be wondering, why would project say if it's less
- 03:57 than 0.05 make it green yet it would still display if it's 0 or
- 04:02 less than 0, make it these two images instead.
- 04:06 You might be wondering, how does project figure out which image to display?
- 04:11 Well, the answer is right here.
- 04:12 Tests are applied in the order listed and
- 04:15 processing stops at the first successful test.
- 04:19 So what it's saying is, if it sees a zero first it's going to do that.
- 04:22 If not, it moves on to the next one, if not, it moves on to the next one.
- 04:26 So that's how that works.
- 04:28 Now here's a quirky thing with setting up graphical indicators.
- 04:32 If you want them to be available for not only tasks but
- 04:36 summary tasks, you need to come over here and
- 04:39 click the summary rows and check the summary row checkbox.
- 04:44 It's basically saying use the formula, the indicators, rather that we just created.
- 04:49 And come down here one more time and check that checkbox and click yes.
- 04:53 I know it looks like radio buttons so you're selecting one or the other, but
- 04:58 you are actually selecting multiples.
- 05:00 So now go ahead and click the OK button and click the OK button once more.
- 05:05 And now we have our indicators displayed.
- 05:08 So basically what we have here is a situation where prepare house purchase
- 05:13 is over the 10% mark that the homeowner wants us to track against.
- 05:18 Yet the new house is not but it's at point 0.06
- 05:23 which is basically 6% over the schedule duration.
- 05:29 You can go ahead and
- 05:30 add that same exact graphical indicator set to this percent cost variance.
- 05:36 I'm going to show you a real quick tip.
- 05:38 I can click this import indicator criteria button, choose my project,
- 05:44 choose the field that already has one of the formulas in it and click OK.
- 05:50 And that brings in the formula.
- 05:51 Then all I need to do is click these checkboxes like we did before in
- 05:56 the other one.
- 05:57 And once we click OK, our formula
- 06:03 is now set up in both fields.
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